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Fundamentals

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Why Rootstock: Bitcoin’s Smart Contract Platform for Institutional Finance

Why Rootstock: Bitcoin’s Smart Contract Platform for Institutional Finance

Bitcoin is no longer just a store of value. Institutions are now asking the next question: how do we put it to work? Over the past decade, Bitcoin has proven itself as a neutral settlement layer. It does not depend on an issuer, a jurisdiction, or a shifting monetary policy. That reliability is why it […]

Fundamentals
Merged Mining in Action: Bridging Secured by Miners, Not Just Signers

Merged Mining in Action: Bridging Secured by Miners, Not Just Signers

Most people evaluate Bitcoin bridges with a simple shortcut: is it a federation, or is it a validator model? In that mental model, a federation bridge is a multisig controlled by a set of known parties. A validator model is a separate group that watches one chain and attests to actions on another. Both categories […]

Fundamentals
Bridging Without Blind Trust: How PowPeg Inherits Bitcoin’s Security Model

Bridging Without Blind Trust: How PowPeg Inherits Bitcoin’s Security Model

Billions of dollars in Bitcoin are sitting idle. For years, holders looking for on-chain yield or DeFi access have relied on wrapped BTC products and trusted custodians to keep their assets safe. History has shown how fragile that model can be. When custodians fail or validators act together, users lose funds and the security that […]

Fundamentals
The Security Architecture of Rootstock and the Principle of Defense

The Security Architecture of Rootstock and the Principle of Defense

In the latest episode of Rootstock Fundamentals, we dive into the network’s security architecture — and explore the defense mechanisms deployed to keep assets safe. To do that, we’re joined by Rootstock’s co-founder and Chief Scientist Sergio Demian Lerner. A long-standing issue across the industry has been something known as the “blockchain trilemma.” This relates […]

Fundamentals
Rootstock Fundamentals #3: All You’ll Ever Need to Know About RBTC

Rootstock Fundamentals #3: All You’ll Ever Need to Know About RBTC

Rootstock Fundamentals is back for a third episode — and this time, we’re exploring RBTC with senior engineering director José Dahlquist. RBTC is a “Smart Bitcoin” that allows BTC owners to interact with DeFi protocols and decentralized apps — boosting the utility of the world’s best-known cryptocurrency.  José has often described RBTC as a little […]

Fundamentals
Rootstock = Ethereum + Bitcoin: EVM, Sidechains, and Smart Contracts

Rootstock = Ethereum + Bitcoin: EVM, Sidechains, and Smart Contracts

Rootstock is Bitcoin’s first and longest-running sidechain, but why is this network needed, and what does it deliver to the crypto community? To explore all this, RootstockLabs launched a new podcast called Rootstock Fundamentals. The show is designed to be the ultimate beginner’s guide — and features interviews with key contributors to the Rootstock ecosystem. […]

Fundamentals